Politics1693 – 1696

An Yong-bok’s voyages to Japan

After clashing with Japanese fishermen on Ulleungdo, An Yong-bok travelled to Japan twice to assert that Ulleungdo and Dokdo belonged to Joseon.

Ulleungdo in the Gwangyeodo atlas, 18th century
Ulleungdo in the Gwangyeodo atlas, 18th century

Joseon Dynasty (18th century) · Public domain · Source

An Yong-bok, a fisherman from Dongnae, was seized by Japanese fishermen on Ulleungdo in 1693 and taken to Japan, where he insisted the island was Korean. The affair led to negotiations between Joseon and the Tokugawa shogunate, and in 1696 the shogunate forbade Japanese from sailing to Ulleungdo.

In 1696 An crossed to Hōki Province again, calling himself the tax inspector of the two islands of Ulleung and Usan (Dokdo), and protested that both belonged to Joseon. On his return he was exiled for crossing the border without leave. His activities are recorded in the Annals of King Sukjong.

The map in 1693

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States and rulers at the time
Joseon — Sukjong
Japan

People

  • An Yong-bok

    leader · Fisherman from Dongnae who went to Japan to assert that Ulleungdo and Dokdo belonged to Joseon

  • Sukjong1661 – 1720

    monarch · Nineteenth king of Joseon, who used factional reversals to strengthen the throne

Before and after

Themes that include this event

  • Busan1443 – 1979

    Port of the Japan House and of the 1876 opening — Korea’s gateway to Japan, and wartime capital in the Korean War

  • Ulleungdo and DokdoAD 512 – 1905

    From Isabu’s conquest of Usan-guk to Imperial Decree No. 41 — two East Sea islands recorded as Korean throughout