Michelangelo
Also called: Michelangelo Buonarroti
Renaissance sculptor, painter and architect who carved the David and painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel
Also called: Michelangelo Buonarroti
Renaissance sculptor, painter and architect who carved the David and painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel
From the late 14th to the early 16th century, a humanist culture that revived the culture of ancient Greece and Rome and put humanity at the centre flourished in the cities of Italy, under the patronage of the Medici of Florence.
On 14 January 1506 a marble group of Laocoön and his two sons in the coils of serpents was unearthed in a vineyard on the Esquiline Hill in Rome. Pope Julius II bought it and placed it in the Belvedere court of the Vatican; it is still in the Vatican Museums.
Italian poet and scholar who sought to revive the classics of Greece and Rome — called the “father of humanism”
Head of the Medici family who ruled Florence (“the Magnificent”), patron of artists and scholars such as Botticelli and Michelangelo
Renaissance painter and scientist who painted The Last Supper and the Mona Lisa and filled notebooks on anatomy, machines and flight — the “universal man”
From Canossa to the eve of the Reformation — papal power at its height and in decline, towns and parliaments, royal power growing through the Hundred Years’ War and the Black Death, and the Renaissance and printing
From the apple of discord to the Trojan Horse and the homecoming of Odysseus — the Greek myth in story order, alongside the real site of Troy, the making of the epics, the Laocoön group and Schliemann’s excavations