Person1127 – 1173

King Uijong

Eighteenth king of Goryeo, deposed by the military coup of 1170 and killed in 1173

He spent his days feasting and amusing himself with civil officials while resentment against discrimination built up among the military. On an outing to Bohyeonwon in 1170, Jeong Jung-bu and others staged the military coup, killed the civil officials and exiled him to Geoje. When Kim Bo-dang rose in 1173 to restore him, Yi Ui-min killed him at Gyeongju.

Where they went

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2 related events

  1. 1

    Generals including Jeong Jung-bu, Yi Ui-bang and Yi Go, long slighted by civil officials, struck at Bohyeonwon, killing civil officials and deposing King Uijong; military regimes ruled for the next century.

  2. 2
    1173 – 1176Revolts of Kim Bo-dang and Jo Wi-chongrelated figure

    Against the military regime, Kim Bo-dang rose in the northeast in 1173 to restore Uijong, and Jo Wi-chong, governor of Seogyeong, rose in 1174; both were suppressed.

People who appear alongside

  • Yi Ui-bang1174

    General who led the military coup of 1170 with Jeong Jung-bu and Yi Go and then held power

  • Jeong Jung-bu1106 – 1179

    General who led the military coup of 1170 and ruled through the Jungbang until killed by Gyeong Dae-seung

  • King Myeongjong1131 – 1202

    Nineteenth king of Goryeo, enthroned by the generals; his reign saw military infighting and uprisings until Choe Chung-heon deposed him

  • Gyeong Dae-seung1154 – 1183

    General who killed Jeong Jung-bu in 1179 and took power, first creating the private guard Dobang

  • Kim Bo-dang1173

    Northeastern commander who rose in 1173 to restore Uijong and was executed

  • Jo Wi-chong1176

    Governor of Seogyeong who led the northwest against the military regime in 1174

  • Yi Ui-min1196

    General of low-born origin who ruled for over a decade until killed by Choe Chung-heon

Themes this person appears in

  • Song, Ming and Samurai JapanAD 960 – 1500

    The age when the civil-minded Song bought peace from Liao, Western Xia and Jin while the lower Yangtze boomed and Neo-Confucianism took shape, and the Ming, having driven out the Yuan, rebuilt the East Asian order through imperial autocracy, the sea ban and tribute — as Japan passed through the Kamakura and Muromachi warrior governments into the Warring States era, and Korea from Goryeo to Joseon

  • Pyongyang194 BC – 2007

    From Wanggeom-seong of Gojoseon to the inter-Korean summits — capital of Goguryeo, Western Capital of Goryeo, the great city on the Taedong

  • GaeseongAD 901 – 2003

    From Wang Geon, lord of Songak, to the Kaesong Industrial Complex — Gaegyeong, Goryeo’s capital for five centuries, and home of the Song merchants