Person1469 – 1521

Manuel I of Portugal

King of Portugal who sent the voyages of Vasco da Gama and Cabral and built Portugal’s Asian trading empire

Where they went

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3 related events

  1. 1
    1497 – 1499Vasco da Gama Reaches Indiamonarch

    Portugal’s Vasco da Gama sailed round southern Africa and reached Calicut in India. A direct sea route from Europe to Asia was open, transforming world trade.

  2. 2

    Bound for India, Cabral’s Portuguese fleet swung far west, sighted the Brazilian coast and claimed it for Portugal — the beginning of Portuguese Brazil.

  3. 3

    Portugal’s Afonso de Albuquerque took Goa in India and Malacca, the key to Southeast Asian trade. Portugal sought to control the Indian Ocean spice trade through a network of fortified ports.

People who appear alongside

  • Vasco da Gama1524

    Portuguese navigator who rounded Africa and reached Calicut in India in 1498, opening the sea route to India

  • Pedro Álvares Cabral1520

    Portuguese navigator who reached Brazil on the way to India in 1500 and claimed it for Portugal

  • Afonso de Albuquerque1453 – 1515

    Governor of Portuguese India who took Goa, Malacca and Hormuz, linking Portugal’s naval bases across the Indian Ocean

Themes this person appears in

  • Turkic-Islamic Empires and Other Civilizations1000 – 1533

    From the Ghaznavid raids on India to the Mughal Empire and Suleiman I — five centuries in which Turkic-led Islamic empires took western Asia and India, while Africa, Southeast Asia and the Americas raised civilisations of their own

  • The Age of Discovery1415 – 1600

    From Ceuta to the Manila galleons — two centuries in which European ships crossed the oceans and bound the world together by sea