Culturelate Goryeo (14th century)

Eungjinjeon Hall, Seongbulsa, Hwangju

A late Goryeo hall in the multi-bracket style. Brought in from Yuan, this style went on to the great palace and temple halls of Joseon.

Eungjinjeon (Eungjindang), Seongbulsa, Hwangju — a glass-plate photograph from the colonial period
Eungjinjeon (Eungjindang), Seongbulsa, Hwangju — a glass-plate photograph from the colonial period

Unknown author · Public domain · Source

This hall, also called Eungjindang, stands at Seongbulsa on Mt. Jeongbang in Hwangju, Hwanghae (now Sariwon, North Hwanghae). It is in the dapo style, with brackets set closely between the columns as well as on top of them.

The dapo style arrived in late Goryeo under Yuan influence. Its many brackets allowed large, ornate roofs, so in Joseon it was used widely for palaces, gates such as Sungnyemun and Geunjeongjeon of Gyeongbokgung, and the great halls of temples. Exam questions often contrast Goryeo’s jusimpo halls (Bongjeongsa, Buseoksa, Sudeoksa) with the dapo hall of Seongbulsa.

The map in 1350

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States and rulers at the time
Goryeo — King Chungjeong

Before and after

Themes that include this event

  • Changes in Architecture1200 – 1910

    From Geungnakjeon at Bongjeongsa to Seokjojeon at Deoksugung — Goryeo bracket styles, Joseon palaces, walls and multi-storey temple halls, and the Western buildings of the Korean Empire